Libyen

🇱🇾

Telefonvorwahl

+218

Hauptstadt

Tripolis

Bevölkerung

6,9 Millionen

Einheimischer Name

‏ليبيا

Region

Africa

Northern Africa

Zeitzone

Eastern European Time

UTC+02:00

CRITICAL WARNING: DO NOT TRAVEL TO LIBYA. Most governments (US, UK, Australia, Canada, EU) strongly advise against all travel to Libya due to ongoing armed conflict, terrorism, kidnapping risk, arbitrary detention, and complete breakdown of law and order. Libya has been in a state of civil war and political chaos since the 2011 revolution that overthrew Muammar Gaddafi. The country is divided between rival governments and militias. Kidnapping of foreigners for ransom is common. Terrorism threats from ISIS and other groups remain high. Consular assistance is extremely limited or impossible - most embassies are closed. THIS INFORMATION IS PROVIDED FOR REFERENCE ONLY - TRAVEL IS EXTREMELY DANGEROUS AND NOT RECOMMENDED UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES. Libya is a North African country with Mediterranean coastline, Sahara Desert, and ancient Roman ruins including Leptis Magna (UNESCO). Before the conflict, Libya was known for oil wealth, Gaddafi's 42-year rule, and archaeological sites. Current tourism is non-existent due to security situation.

Visa Requirements for Libya

IMPORTANT: This information is for reference only. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO TRAVEL TO LIBYA without exceptional circumstances and professional security arrangements. Libya requires visas for all foreign nationals except citizens of some Arab countries. The visa system is complex, inconsistent, and difficult to navigate due to political chaos. Visas must be obtained through Libyan embassies or consulates before travel, requiring sponsorship/invitation from Libyan entity. Letter of invitation is mandatory for all visa types. Processing is unpredictable and can take weeks or months. Visa on arrival does not exist. Entry points are limited - main international airport in Tripoli operates sporadically. Land borders are dangerous and often closed. Israeli passport holders or anyone with evidence of Israel travel are denied entry. Even with valid visa, entry can be refused arbitrarily. Most Libyan embassies have reduced services or closed due to conflict. Normal tourism visas are effectively unavailable - only business/work visas with strong local sponsorship are issued.

Gängige Visumtypen

Business/Work Visa (Embassy)

Varies; requires invitation letter from registered Libyan company or organization; apply at Libyan embassy with passport, photos, invitation, company documents; processing weeks to months; fees vary; no guarantee of approval; security clearance required.

For business or work purposes with Libyan company sponsorship - only realistic visa type currently.

Official/Diplomatic Visa

Varies by assignment; requires official letter from sending government or international organization; apply through diplomatic channels; some consular missions remain for this purpose; most foreign embassies in Libya are closed.

For government officials, diplomats, UN personnel on official business.

Transit Visa

7 days maximum; requires confirmed onward ticket, visa for destination country, transit letter; very difficult to obtain; not recommended as transit routes are dangerous or non-existent.

For transiting through Libya to third country - rarely used due to security situation and lack of reliable transit routes.

Tourist Visa (Suspended)

Not currently issued; before conflict, required tour company sponsorship and guide accompaniment; archaeological sites like Leptis Magna are inaccessible or dangerous; tourism industry collapsed.

Tourism visas existed before 2011 but are effectively unavailable due to conflict and lack of tourism infrastructure.

Critical Safety Information

DO NOT TRAVEL: US State Department, UK FCO, and virtually all governments maintain 'Do Not Travel' warnings for all of Libya due to terrorism, civil unrest, kidnapping, and armed conflict. Extreme danger throughout country.

Divided government: Libya has rival governments in Tripoli (west) and Tobruk (east) plus numerous militia groups controlling territory. No central authority. Checkpoints everywhere controlled by different factions. Foreigners risk arbitrary detention.

Kidnapping risk EXTREME: Foreign nationals specifically targeted for kidnapping for ransom or by terrorist groups. Several Western oil workers, journalists, aid workers kidnapped and killed. No safe areas. Professional security contractors kidnapped.

Städte mit Vertretungen

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Vertretungen vor Ort

Ausländische Vertretungen in Libyen

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Deutschland

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Tripoli

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